Model year 2016 · Subcompact Cars, Compact Cars

2016 BMW 4 Series: recalls, fuel economy and safety ratings

EPA rates the 2016 BMW 4 Series at 22–27 mpg combined across 15 versions. NHTSA lists 1 safety recall and 56 owner complaints for this model year.

Safety recalls

1

EPA combined mpg

22–27

NHTSA overall rating

—

Recall file dated Oct 27, 2026 · EPA file dated Sep 29, 2026 · updated Oct 27, 2026, 7:34 AM EDT

NHTSA lists this vehicle as 428I, 428XI, 435I, 435XI.

Check your own car: enter your 17-character VIN at nhtsa.gov/recalls to see open recalls for that exact vehicle, and contact a BMW dealer to schedule the repair — safety recall repairs are free. The list below covers the whole model year, so not every recall applies to every car.

2016 BMW 4 Series recalls

NHTSA's recall file lists 1 safety recall for the 2016 BMW 4 Series, newest first.

Engine and engine cooling: Cooling system: Pump and 1 more component

NHTSA 24V608000 Reported Aug 13, 2024
Filed by
BMW of North America, LLC
Components
Engine and engine cooling: Cooling system: Pump; Electrical system: Wiring: Connectors/plugs/receptacles
Units affected
720,796 (estimate)
Problem
BMW of North America, LLC. (BMW) is recalling certain 2012-2015 X1 sDrive28i, X1 xDrive28i, 2012-2016 Z4 sDrive28i, 528i, 528i xDrive, 328i, 328xi, 2016-2018 X5 xdrive 40e, 2014-2016 228i, 228xi, 428i, 428i xDrive, 328xi Gran Turismo, 2013-2017 X3 sDrive28i, X3 xDrive28i, 2015-2018 X4 xDrive28i, 2015-2016 428xi vehicles. An improperly sealed electrical connector on the water pump may be exposed to water and short circuit.
Risk
An electrical short increases the risk of a fire.
Remedy
Dealers will inspect and replace the water pump and plug connector as necessary, and install a protective shield, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed on March 28, 2025. Owners may contact BMW customer service at 1-800-525-7417.

Full recall record on nhtsa.gov

Recall summaries are written by NHTSA from manufacturers' defect reports. Dates are when NHTSA received the report.

2016 BMW 4 Series fuel economy by version

EPA city/highway/combined estimates for each engine, transmission and drive combination. Annual fuel cost is EPA's estimate for 15,000 miles a year (55% city, 45% highway) at EPA's current fuel-price assumptions; your cost will vary.

2016 BMW 4 Series EPA fuel economy
VersionEngineTransmissionDriveFuelCity/Hwy/CombFuel cost/yrCO2 g/mi
428i Convertible2.0L 4-cyl turboAutomatic 8-speedRear-Wheel DrivePremium23/34/27 mpg$3,050338
428i Coupe2.0L 4-cyl turboManual 6-spdRear-Wheel DrivePremium22/33/26 mpg$3,150340
428i Coupe2.0L 4-cyl turboAutomatic 8-speedRear-Wheel DrivePremium23/35/27 mpg$3,050330
428i Gran Coupe2.0L 4-cyl turboAutomatic 8-speedRear-Wheel DrivePremium23/34/27 mpg$3,050338
428i xDrive Convertible2.0L 4-cyl turboAutomatic 8-speedAll-Wheel DrivePremium21/32/25 mpg$3,300356
428i xDrive Coupe2.0L 4-cyl turboAutomatic 8-speedAll-Wheel DrivePremium22/33/26 mpg$3,150340
428i xDrive Gran Coupe2.0L 4-cyl turboAutomatic 8-speedAll-Wheel DrivePremium22/33/26 mpg$3,150340
435i Convertible3.0L 6-cyl turboAutomatic 8-speedRear-Wheel DrivePremium20/30/23 mpg$3,550378
435i Coupe3.0L 6-cyl turboAutomatic 8-speedRear-Wheel DrivePremium20/30/24 mpg$3,400372
435i Coupe3.0L 6-cyl turboManual 6-spdRear-Wheel DrivePremium20/29/23 mpg$3,550385
435i Gran Coupe3.0L 6-cyl turboAutomatic 8-speedRear-Wheel DrivePremium20/30/24 mpg$3,400372
435i xDrive Convertible3.0L 6-cyl turboAutomatic 8-speedAll-Wheel DrivePremium20/29/23 mpg$3,550384
435i xDrive Coupe3.0L 6-cyl turboAutomatic 8-speedAll-Wheel DrivePremium20/30/23 mpg$3,550376
435i xDrive Coupe3.0L 6-cyl turboManual 6-spdAll-Wheel DrivePremium19/28/22 mpg$3,750399
435i xDrive Gran Coupe3.0L 6-cyl turboAutomatic 8-speedAll-Wheel DrivePremium20/30/23 mpg$3,550376

Source: FuelEconomy.gov (U.S. DOE and EPA), file dated Sep 29, 2026. Each version links to its FuelEconomy.gov record.

EPA estimates come from standardized lab tests so cars can be compared fairly; real-world mileage depends on speed, weather, load, tires and driving style.

2016 BMW 4 Series crash-test ratings

NHTSA 5-Star Safety Ratings for the tested versions. More stars mean a lower chance of serious injury in that type of crash. Rollover risk is NHTSA's estimated chance of rolling over in a single-vehicle crash.

2016 BMW 4 Series NHTSA 5-Star Safety Ratings
Tested vehicleOverallFrontalSideRolloverRollover riskForward collision warning
2016 BMW 4 Series 2 DR AWDNot ratedNot ratedNot ratedNot rated—No
2016 BMW 4 Series 2 DR RWDNot ratedNot ratedNot ratedNot rated—No
2016 BMW 4 Series 4 DR AWDNot ratedNot ratedNot ratedNot rated—No
2016 BMW 4 Series 4 DR RWDNot ratedNot ratedNot ratedNot rated—No
2016 BMW 4 Series C AWDNot ratedNot ratedNot ratedNot rated—No
2016 BMW 4 Series C RWDNot ratedNot ratedNot ratedNot rated—No

Source: NHTSA 5-Star Safety Ratings (New Car Assessment Program), checked Oct 26, 2026.

Star ratings compare vehicles of similar size and weight; a frontal rating for a large pickup is not directly comparable with one for a small car.

2016 BMW 4 Series owner complaints

Owners have filed 56 complaints with NHTSA about the 2016 BMW 4 Series, most recently on Oct 1, 2026. 2 mention a crash, 0 a fire, 3 injured people and 0 deaths. These are unverified reports; a complaint is not proof of a defect.

Most-cited components in 2016 BMW 4 Series complaints
Component named in complaintsMentions
Electrical system25
Engine and engine cooling18
Engine8
Unknown or other8
Fuel/propulsion system3
Service brakes3
Structure: Body3
Air bags2
Power train2
Steering2

Source: NHTSA consumer complaint files (complaints received since January 1, 2015). One complaint can name several components.

Had a safety problem with your vehicle? You can report it to NHTSA at nhtsa.gov/report-a-safety-problem.

Other BMW 4 Series model years

BMW 4 Series by model year
YearCombinedRecallsComplaintsOverall rating
2027 4 Series27–31 mpg———
2026 4 Series27–31 mpg12—
2025 4 Series27–31 mpg18—
2024 4 Series25–28 mpg23—
2023 4 Series25–28 mpg36—
2022 4 Series25–28 mpg58—
2021 4 Series26–29 mpg721—
2020 4 Series21–27 mpg15—
2019 4 Series21–27 mpg327—
2018 4 Series23–27 mpg143—
2017 4 Series23–27 mpg230—
2015 4 Series23–27 mpg593—

All BMW 4 Series years compared · Decode a VIN

Other 2016 BMW models

Sources

  • Recalls: NHTSA recall flat file (FLAT_RCL_POST_2010), dated Oct 27, 2026, plus a live check of api.nhtsa.gov in your browser.
  • Complaints: NHTSA consumer complaint flat files (COMPLAINTS_RECEIVED), counts only — we do not republish complaint text.
  • Crash tests: NHTSA 5-Star Safety Ratings API.
  • Fuel economy: FuelEconomy.gov vehicles file (U.S. DOE and EPA), dated Sep 29, 2026.
  • NHTSA, EPA and DOE do not endorse OpenVIN. Vehicle names identify vehicles only; OpenVIN is not affiliated with BMW.